The phrase “a woman shall compass a man” comes from the Bible, specifically from the book of Jeremiah, chapter 31, verse 22. The verse in the King James Version (KJV) reads:
“How long wilt thou go about, O thou backsliding daughter? for the Lord hath created a new thing in the earth, A woman shall compass a man.”
This passage has been the subject of various interpretations over the years. Here’s an explanation of the key elements in this verse:
1. Context: In the Book of Jeremiah, the prophet is speaking to the people of Israel, who have turned away from God and are in a state of spiritual disobedience. The verse follows a message of hope, prophesying that God will restore Israel after a period of judgment and exile.
2. “A woman shall compass a man”: The phrase is somewhat enigmatic and has been interpreted in different ways. Some interpretations suggest that it speaks of a reversal of traditional roles or expectations, symbolizing a time of restoration and renewal in which relationships and societal roles may be transformed. Others suggest that it could represent the idea of a new and unexpected way in which God’s purposes will be fulfilled, perhaps through the emergence of a woman as a key figure in this restoration.
3. Symbolism: In ancient Israelite culture, women were often seen as subservient to men in social and familial roles. The idea of a woman “compassing” (surrounding, encompassing, or protecting) a man could symbolize a shift in the expected order, where a new kind of leadership, strength, or influence might emerge from unexpected sources.
This verse is not a direct historical account or directive but a prophetic utterance meant to communicate God’s power to bring about new things, even if they appear unconventional by the standards of the time. It highlights God’s ability to work in unexpected and transformative ways.
